Artist Info

  • Name: Alban Berg
  • Birthday: 02/09/1885
  • Birth Place: Vienna, Austria
  • Died: 12/24/1935
  • Place of Death: Vienna, Austria
  • Period: Modern
  • Genre: Classical

1 to 50
Works & Performances

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Title Release
  •  Hommage
  • 2007
  •  Tango Sensations
  • 2004
  •  Seven Early Songs/Altenberg Songs/Youthful Songs
  • 1995
  • (70) Violin Concerto
  • 1990
  • (51) Wozzeck, opera, Op. 7 W
  • (12) Songs (4) for voice & piano, Op. 2
  • 1990
  • (35) Lyric Suite, for string quartet
  • 1995
  •  Abschied, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  •  Adagio for string quartet in F major
  • 1994
  • (8) Adagio, for clarinet, violin & piano (arr. of 2nd mvt. of "Chamber Concerto")
  • 1996
  • (15) Altenberg Lieder, collection of 5 songs for voice & orchestra, Op. 4
  • 1992
  • (2) Am Abend, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  • (2) Am Strande, song for voice & piano (from "Jugenlieder")
  • 1984
  • (5) An Leukon, song for voice & piano (from "Jugenlieder")
  •  Augenblicke, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  • (6) Bruchstücke (3) from "Wozzeck", for soprano & orchestra
  • 1987
  • (26) Chamber Concerto, for piano, violin, and 13 wind instruments
  • (2) Clavierstück, in F minor (fragment)
  •  Das stille Königreich, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  • (8) Der Wein, concert aria for soprano & orchestra
  •  Die Sorglichen, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  • (3) Drei Bruchstücke (3 Fragments) aus "Wozzeck", for soprano & orchestra
  • 1965
  • (48) Early Songs (7), for voice & piano (or orchestra)
  • 2001
  • (4) Er klagt, dass der Frühling so korz blüht, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  • (3) Erster Verlust, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  • (2) Es wandelt, was wir schauen, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1984
  •  Eure Weisheit, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  • (5) Ferne Lieder, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  •  Flötenspielerin, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder") WA
  • 2000
  • (2) Fraue, Du Süsse, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  •  Fugue on 2 subjects, in the style of a continuo realization for 2 violins, 2 violas, cello & piano in C major
  • 1994
  •  Fugue, for string quartet in C major
  • 1994
  • (3) Geliebte schöne, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1994
  • (5) Grabschrift, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  • (2) Herbstgefühl, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  •  Ich liebe dich, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1984
  • (3) Ich will die Fluren meiden, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  • (3) Im Morgengrauen, song for voice & piano (from "Jugenlieder")
  • 1990
  •  Impromptu for piano in C minor
  • 1990
  • (2) Impromptu for piano in E major
  • 1996
  • (3) Klavierstück, in B minor
  • 1996
  • (3) Klavierstück, in C minor
  • 1996
  • (3) Klavierstück, in C sharp minor
  • 1996
  •  Klavierstück, in F major
  • 1990
  •  Klavierstück, in F minor
  • 1996
  • (3) Liebe, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1987
  • (2) Lied des Schiffermädels, song for voice & piano (from "Jugendlieder")
  • 1994
  • (17) Lulu, opera
  • 1965
  • (20) Lulu-Suite, 5 symphonic pieces from the opera for soprano & orchestra ("Lulu-Symphonie") WA
  • 1970
  • (17) Lyric Suite, for orchestra (arr. from Nos.2-4 of string quartet version)
  • 2007
  • (5) Mignon, song for voice & piano (of "Jugendlieder")
  • 1990
  •  Minuet for piano in C minor
  • 1990
  • (3) Minuet for piano in F major
  • 1996

    Individual Bio

    Alban Maria Johannes Berg is one of the central figures of twentieth century musical composition. As one of the triumvirate of the Second Viennese School, Berg produced a rather small body of work that is nonetheless distinguished by a strongly romantic aesthetic and a distinctive dramatic sense.

    Berg's father was an export salesman, his mother the daughter of the Austrian Imperial jeweler. The young Alban's musical training consisted mainly of piano lessons from his aunt. By his teenage years, however, he had composed dozens of songs without the benefit of formal compositional studies. Berg was a dreamy youth and an indifferent student. In 1903, he endured the end of a passionate (if adolescent) love affair, failed his school finishing exams, and became despondent over the death of his idol, composer Hugo Wolf, all of which led to a suicide attempt. However, he survived to repeat his final year of school and went to work as an apprentice accountant. In 1904 Berg's brother, Charley, took Alban's compositions to Arnold Schoenberg, who accepted Berg as a student. In 1907 Berg met the singer Helene Nahowski, overcame her parents' objections over his poor health (he had severe asthma) and lack of prospects, and married her in 1911.

    The composer was drafted into the Austrian army in 1915, served for eleven months, and was discharged for poor health. The army experience led him to revisit Woyzeck Georg Büchner's tragedy about a horribly brutalized private. In 1917, Berg began an operatic adaptation of the play, which occupied him for the next five years. When the Austro-Hungarian empire collapsed in the wake of World War I, Berg found work as business manager of Schoenberg's Society for Private Musical Performances, an organization which allowed Vienna's musical avant-garde to enjoy professionally prepared performances before friendly, critic-free audiences.

    After a number of interruptions related to personal and familial affairs, Berg completed Wozzeck in 1922. Though initially savaged by critics, the opera eventually gained momentum, enjoying performances throughout Europe and recognition as a masterpiece. Berg's next major work, the Chamber Concerto (1923-1925) was among his first to demonstrate the influence of Schoenberg's twelve-tone method, though the work does not make rigorous, consistent use of twelve-tone practices. In 1925 and 1926, Berg wrote the Lyric Suite for string quartet , parts of which systematically employ twelve-tone principles. The Lyric Suite remains one of the composer's most often performed works; George Gershwin, it is said, had a particular admiration for this music. Years after Berg's death, scholars confirmed that the composer had originally included a sung text in the last movement, a tribute to his "secret" lover, Hanna Fuchs-Robertin. The Suite is now sometimes performed with this restored text.

    The last of Berg's works are among his most important. The Violin Concerto (1935) is dedicated "to the Memory of an Angel," a reference to the daughter of Alma Mahler (a close ally) and Walter Gropius, Manon, who had died at the age of 19. The work is particularly striking in its lyrical expressiveness and for the incorporation of tonal elements into its 12-tone idiom. At the time of his death from blood poisoning in 1935, Berg was in the middle of work on his opera Lulu, a sexual horror story, which he had begun in 1929. The opera 's unfinished third act was completed by Friedrich Cerha in 1976, after 12 years of work. ~ All Music Guide, All Music Guide