Joe Thomas will always be best known as the tenor soloist with
Jimmy Lunceford's Orchestra. He was originally an altoist playing with
Horace Henderson but switched to tenor when he joined
Stuff Smith's group. As a star with
Lunceford from 1933 until the leader's death in 1947,
Thomas had many short but often-memorable solos and took several vocals. After
Lunceford's unexpected death,
Thomas and pianist
Ed Wilcox ran the ghost band for a year. Later,
Thomas on his own recorded a variety of
r&b-oriented sides, he left music in the mid-'50s to run his father's undertaking business, and from the 1960s on he returned to performing on a part-time basis, cutting a session in 1982 for Uptown. He is not to be confused with the fine
swing trumpeter
Joe Thomas. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide