Although sometimes grouped with
Spyro Gyra,
Yellowjackets are actually one of the most creative regular groups in the "rhythm & jazz" genre. Founded in 1981 as an
r&b-oriented band that starred guitarist
Robben Ford, the group took a giant step forward when, after
Ford's departure, altoist
Marc Russo took his place. With original members
Russell Ferrante on keyboards and electric bassist
Jimmy Haslip, in addition to drummer
William Kennedy, the band found its own
r&b-ish sound, sometimes playing original compositions that sounded like
Joe Zawinul at his most melodic. Starting out on Warner Bros. in the early '80s,
Yellowjackets moved to MCA/GRP in 1986, where they released a string of well-received albums. In the '90s,
Russo chose to go out on his own, and his replacement,
Bob Mintzer (on tenor and bass clarinet), added more
jazz credibility to the group's music. They moved back to Warner Brothers in 1995 for several albums before moving the Heads Up label for the live two-CD set Mint Jam in 2002. Their first studio album in five years, Time Squared, was released in 2003. Three years later, the band celebrated its 25th anniversary as an ensemble with the release of the live album Twenty Five. The studio album Lifecycle followed in 2008. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide