Red Rodney's comeback in the late '70s was quite inspiring and found the veteran bebop trumpeter playing even better than he had during his legendary period with
Charlie Parker. He started his professional career by performing with
Jerry Wald's orchestra when he was 15, and he passed through a lot of big bands, including those of
Jimmy Dorsey (during which
Rodney closely emulated his early idol
Harry James),
Elliot Lawrence,
Georgie Auld,
Benny Goodman, and
Les Brown. He totally changed his style after hearing
Dizzy Gillespie and
Charlie Parker, becoming one of the brighter young voices in bebop.
Rodney made strong contributions to the bands of
Gene Krupa (1946),
Claude Thornhill, and
Woody Herman's Second Herd (1948-1949). Off and on during 1949-1951,
Rodney was a regular member of the
Charlie Parker Quintet, playing brilliantly at Bird's recorded
Carnegie Hall concert of 1949. But drugs cut short that association, and
Rodney spent most of the 1950s in and out of jail. After he kicked heroin, almost as damaging to his
jazz chops was a long period playing for shows in Las Vegas. When he returned to New York in 1972, it took
Rodney several years to regain his former form. However, he hooked up with multi-instrumentalist
Ira Sullivan in 1980 and the musical partnership benefited both of the veterans;
Sullivan's inquisitive style inspired
Rodney to play
post-bop music (rather than continually stick to
bop) and sometimes their quintet (which also featured
Garry Dial) sounded like the Ornette Coleman Quartet, amazingly. After
Sullivan went back to Florida a few years later,
Rodney continued leading his own quintet which in later years featured the talented young saxophonist
Chris Potter.
Red Rodney, who was portrayed quite sympathetically in the
Clint Eastwood film Bird (during which he played his own solos), stands as proof that for the most open-minded veterans there is life beyond
bop. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide